mass_concentration_of_picophytoplankton_expressed_as_chlorophyll_in_sea_water

complete
Created: Dec. 5, 2018
Proposer: Alison Pamment
Proposed Date: 2018-12-05
Simplify definition of 'phytoplankton' for consistency with names introduced for CMIP6. Correct several typos in definition (missing/extra white-space, inconsistent use of single and double quotes, etc).
Change Date: Dec. 5, 2018, 5:47 p.m.
Term: mass_concentration_of_picophytoplankton_expressed_as_chlorophyll_in_sea_water
Unit: kg m-3
Unit ref: http://vocab.ndg.nerc.ac.uk/term/P061/current/UKMC
AMIP:
GRIB:
Mass concentration means mass per unit volume and is used in the construction mass_concentration_of_X_in_Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as "nitrogen" or a phrase such as "nox_expressed_as_nitrogen". The phrase "expressed_as" is used in the construction A_expressed_as_B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. Chlorophylls are the green pigments found in most plants, algae and cyanobacteria; their presence is essential for photosynthesis to take place. There are several different forms of chlorophyll that occur naturally. All contain a chlorin ring (chemical formula C20H16N4) which gives the green pigment and a side chain whose structure varies. The naturally occurring forms of chlorophyll contain between 35 and 55 carbon atoms. Picophytoplankton are phytoplankton of less than 2 micrometers in size. Phytoplankton are autotrophic prokaryotic or eukaryotic algae that live near the water surface where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis.
Change Date: Dec. 5, 2018, 5:48 p.m.
Term: mass_concentration_of_picophytoplankton_expressed_as_chlorophyll_in_sea_water
Unit: kg m-3
Unit ref: UKMC
AMIP:
GRIB:
Mass concentration means mass per unit volume and is used in the construction mass_concentration_of_X_in_Y, where X is a material constituent of Y. A chemical or biological species denoted by X may be described by a single term such as "nitrogen" or a phrase such as "nox_expressed_as_nitrogen". The phrase "expressed_as" is used in the construction A_expressed_as_B, where B is a chemical constituent of A. It means that the quantity indicated by the standard name is calculated solely with respect to the B contained in A, neglecting all other chemical constituents of A. Chlorophylls are the green pigments found in most plants, algae and cyanobacteria; their presence is essential for photosynthesis to take place. There are several different forms of chlorophyll that occur naturally. All contain a chlorin ring (chemical formula C20H16N4) which gives the green pigment and a side chain whose structure varies. The naturally occurring forms of chlorophyll contain between 35 and 55 carbon atoms. Picophytoplankton are phytoplankton of less than 2 micrometers in size. Phytoplankton are algae that grow where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis.